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Claims & Loss Prevention

Sarvada research, workflows, and commentary focused on claims & loss prevention.

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138 published articles

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Claims & Loss Prevention

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October 7, 2026

Claims & Loss Prevention - August 18, 2026 - 10 min read

Supreme Court, 18 August 2026: A Marine Turnover Policy Stops Covering the Moment Declared Turnover Runs Out

In New India Assurance v. Louis Dreyfus Commodities India (2026 INSC 876), the Supreme Court refused a Rs 22.01 crore cotton-bale fire claim because turnover had crossed Rs 1,724.12 crore against a Rs 1,200 crore annual turnover policy, and the top-up premium arrived only after the loss. The declaration and limit-monitoring controls that prevent this.

By Sarvada Editorial Team

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Claims & Loss Prevention - August 9, 2026 - 11 min read

44 Seafarers Held and Somali Piracy Back: Which Policy Pays, Between Cargo, Hull War Risk and Kidnap and Ransom

Somali piracy resurged through mid-2026, with 44 seafarers held and India issuing a fresh maritime security advisory on 29 July. Here is how a piracy loss actually splits across Institute Cargo Clauses (A), hull war risk and kidnap and ransom cover, and how the general average adjustment runs when a ransom is paid.

By Sarvada Editorial Team

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Claims & Loss Prevention - July 25, 2026 - 8 min read

Seven Days or an Ex Parte Award: IRDAI's July 2026 Ombudsman Circular and How Commercial Complainants Should Use It

IRDAI's 23 July 2026 circular gives insurers 7 days to file their self-contained note with an ombudsman and directs offices to decide on the record if they miss. For proprietor-held and micro-enterprise commercial policies inside the Rs 50 lakh limit, insurer silence just became a liability for the insurer, not the complainant.

By Sarvada Editorial Team

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Claims & Loss Prevention - July 7, 2026 - 10 min read

Public Authorities Clause and Code-Upgrade Costs After a Loss in India 2026: What Insurers Pay to Rebuild to New Standards

When a damaged commercial building is rebuilt, the municipal plan officer applies the code in force on the date of reconstruction, not the code the old structure was built to, and the extra cost of compliance reads as improvement that the betterment exclusion strips out. This piece explains how the public authorities clause carves forced code-upgrade costs back into cover, what it still excludes, and how brokers and risk managers size the extension against the sub-limit before a loss rather than discovering the gap at rebuild.

By Sarvada Editorial Team

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Claims & Loss Prevention - July 1, 2026 - 7 min read

Constructive Total Loss and Notice of Abandonment in Indian Marine Claims 2026: How a Wrong Notice Turns a Total Loss Into a Partial One

A damaged or stranded consignment can qualify as a constructive total loss under the Marine Insurance Act 1963, yet still settle as a partial loss if the assured mishandles the notice of abandonment. This guide walks through when a CTL arises, the election the assured must make, the strict notice requirement under Section 62, and the procedural trap that quietly downgrades a total-loss recovery.

By Sarvada Editorial Team

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Claims & Loss Prevention - July 1, 2026 - 6 min read

Sue and Labour: Recovering Loss-Minimisation Expenses on Indian Marine and Property Claims 2026

When an insured peril strikes, the money a business spends to stop the loss getting worse is itself recoverable under the sue and labour duty and clause. This guide explains how sue and labour works as a separate head of claim, the reasonableness limit, the requirement that the peril be operative or imminent, and how poor mitigation can shrink the main recovery as well.

By Sarvada Editorial Team

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